focused on treatment of diabetes mellitus in the whole army bases once authoritative experts caution in patients with type 2 diabetes is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, it is necessary to carrying out timely and effective treatment, treatment of type 2 diabetes, is conducted by a drug. So which hypoglycemic agents in treatment of type 2 diabetes? below by key diabetes treatment base leading experts for your description of the whole army drug treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
which hypoglycemic treatment of type 2 diabetes?
1, when renal lesions in patients with diabetes mellitus and renal function in mild to moderate damage, taking sugar is suitable, on renal injury of sulfonylureas and biguanides do not suit. Hepatic lesions in diabetic patients with sulfonylureas and biguanides is not served, needed changing insulin therapy.
2, sulfonylurea mainly promoting the islet β cells release insulin in order to play the role of hypoglycemic.
the earliest use of such drugs is D860 (tolbutamide) – for first generation sulfonylurea, which play a role in the body of the time; the second generation of glibenclamide and its hypoglycemic effect while strong, but vulnerable to hypoglycemia; later successively found diamicron, United States of up, gram of sugar well-equal benefits, sugars.
hypoglycemic effect of the latter two are stronger than D860, after oral 90% discharged by the kidneys. Well-95% through liver after biliary tract from the sugar out with stool, only 5% from urine discharge, so drugs have side effects such as gastrointestinal reaction and liver damage.
3, type 2 diabetes mellitus patients without complications, the age of 60, not obese people, the General selection of sulfonylurea, glibenclamide; if more than 60 years, the choice of hypoglycemic effect more easing diamicron, United States of up, well-equal sugar, hypoglycemic effect is not significant, but by taking biguanides, which enhances the effect.
appropriate reduction of the two doses, can also relieve side effects. If obese people may be taking biguanides, because metformin is not easy to cause lactic acidosis; some people fasting blood glucose is low, and elevated blood sugar after a meal clearly, take glucobay.
4, biguanides mainly inhibits intestinal glucose absorption, increase tissue glucose use, so as to reduce the effect of blood glucose.
this type of . drug include metformin ethyl benzene (diaformin) and metformin, but can cause anorexia, nausea, abdominal distension, large doses may cause lactic acidosis.
5, Α-glucosidase inhibitor is currently widely used hypoglycemic agents, have glucobay, it inhibition of mainly in the small intestine of amylase, maltase, enables food digestion and absorption of glucose in the small intestine to slow, which played a blood glucose-lowering effect.
you see the above presentation on drug treatment for type 2 diabetes, whether it is for type 2 diabetes more understanding? focused on treatment of diabetes mellitus in the whole army base authoritative experts caution in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the contents of the note above when choosing a drug treatment, according to the patient’s physical condition to select suitable drugs.
key diabetes treatment base of the whole army experts say drugs in treatment of type 2 diabetes can control blood glucose of type 2 diabetes, not entirely by mistake in treating type 2 diabetes, cell osmosis repair therapy is the treatment of type 2 diabetes in the most advanced measures. Cell osmosis repair therapy is the clinical application of minimally invasive operations stem cell, stem cell is a kind of self-replicating ability of multipotential cells, stem cells can repair damaged islet β cell, restoring pancreatic islet function to make it normal insulin secretion, lead to complete the treatment of type 2 diabetes.